Monday, November 19, 2012

Four score and seven years ago. . .

On this date, November 19, 1863, Abraham Lincoln spoke at Soldiers' National Cemetery at Gettysburg.  He was the second speaker on the program.  His speech was as follows:

Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. 

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. 

But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate -- we can not consecrate -- we can not hallow -- this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us -- that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion -- that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain -- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom -- and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.
 Interesting that Mr Lincoln did not believe that the world would remember what he said. . .as an eighth grader, this was one of the speeches that we studied, learned and memorized for an English class.  And that was in the early 1980s, more than 100 years after he delivered his speech. 

Even now the words resonate.  "We can not dedicate--we can no consecrate--we can not hallow--this ground."  Powerful words.



http://myloc.gov/exhibitions/gettysburgaddress/pages/default.aspx
Abraham Lincoln was the second speaker on November 19, 1863, at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery at Gettysburg. Lincoln was preceded on the podium by the famed orator Edward Everett, who spoke to the crowd for two hours. Lincoln followed with his now immortal Gettysburg Address.

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